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What we will check in ‘Look’ or ‘Inspection’ This is the general inspection and here we check for : Skin : Scars, erythema, lacerations Soft… Read More »What are the examinations of Knee Joint

Knee tests physical exam which contains Look(Inspection)-Feel(Palpation)-Movements and has also some important tests like posterior drawer test, ligament test, meniscus tear. What are the most… Read More »What are the common diseases of Knee Joint

We mainly follow six steps to perform the hip joint examination : Gait examination Look or Inspection Feel or Palpation Movements Measurements Special tests Now… Read More »What are the examinations of Hip Joint

Development dislocation of the hip, The dysplastic hip, The irritable hip – Transient synovitis, Perthes disease, Tuberculosis, Primary osteoarthritis of the hip, Secondary osteoarthritis of… Read More »What are the common diseases of Hip Joint

ACL tests includes – Lachman, Anterior drawer, Mcintosh(Pivot-Shift), Single leg hopping, Hughson jerk tests. Positive and Negative tests findings : Lachman test Anterior drawer chest… Read More »What is Anterior Cruciate ligament(ACL) test

PCL tests includes – Posterior drawer test, Gravity sign/sag sign tests. Positive and Negative tests findings. Here we have discussed mainly two tests : Sag… Read More »What is Posterior cruciate ligament(PCL) test

Meniscal injury tests – Mc’murray’s tests, Apley’s grinding test, Thessaly test, Squat test. All positive and negative findings. We have discussed four tests : Mc’Murray’s… Read More »What is Meniscal Injury test | All the types

Knee instability tests – Two tests Slocum test, Dial tests or Tibial external rotation test. With the positive and negative clinical findings. In the knee… Read More »What is Knee Instability test

Gait in orthopaedics with total of six topics : Definition of gait, Types of gait, Causes of abnormal gait, Gait cycle or phases, Examination or… Read More »How to perform gait assessment

Pulled elbow Tennis Elbow Tuberculosis of the Elbow Rheumatoid arthritis and Osteoarthritis Cubitus Varus and Cubitus Valgus Tardy ulnar nerve palsy Ulnar neuritis Ulnar tunnel… Read More »What are the common diseases of Elbow Joint